Evaluation of masticatory function after maxillectomy using a colour‐changing chewing gum
Identifieur interne : 002C23 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C22; suivant : 002C24Evaluation of masticatory function after maxillectomy using a colour‐changing chewing gum
Auteurs : Y. Shibuya [Japon] ; S. Ishida [Japon] ; M. Kobayashi [Japon] ; T. Hasegawa [Japon] ; K. Nibu [Japon] ; T. Komori [Japon]Source :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2013-03.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Ability test, Alveolus, Anchor teeth, Blackwell publishing, Citric acid, Colour scale, Complete denture wearers, Defect, Denture, Dysfunction, Gummy jelly, Hard palate, Index category, Kobe, Kobe university graduate school, Logistic regression analysis, Lower incisors, Masticatory, Masticatory dysfunction, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Maxillary, Maxillary defects, Maxillectomy, Mouth opening, Obturator, Obturator prostheses, Oral rehabil, Palate, Partial regression, Predictive variables, Predictor, Prosthesis, Soft palate, Soft palate defect, Soft palate defects, Test foods, Wearer.
- Teeft :
- Ability test, Alveolus, Anchor teeth, Blackwell publishing, Citric acid, Colour scale, Complete denture wearers, Defect, Denture, Dysfunction, Gummy jelly, Hard palate, Index category, Kobe, Kobe university graduate school, Logistic regression analysis, Lower incisors, Masticatory, Masticatory dysfunction, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Maxillary, Maxillary defects, Maxillectomy, Mouth opening, Obturator, Obturator prostheses, Oral rehabil, Palate, Partial regression, Predictive variables, Predictor, Prosthesis, Soft palate, Soft palate defect, Soft palate defects, Test foods, Wearer.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors associated with the masticatory dysfunction after maxillectomy using a colour‐changing chewing gum. Thirty‐nine patients who underwent maxillectomy between January 2002 and May 2010 in the Department of Kobe University Hospital were recruited for this study. There were 20 male and 19 female subjects, with a median age of 73·3 years (range of 44–90) at the time of surgery. The intra‐oral conditions after maxillectomy were classified by HS classification, and the masticatory function was evaluated by a colour‐changing chewing gum and the results of a modified Sato's questionnaire. The scores of the colour‐changing gum were closely correlated with the scores of the modified Sato's questionnaire (r = 0·661, P < 0·01). A logistic regression analysis with the outcome variable of the gum test <4 demonstrated that significant predictors for the masticatory dysfunction were the number of anchor teeth ≤2 and a soft palate defect. A colour‐changing gum was found to be useful for evaluating the post‐operative masticatory function, and it was important to conserve the anchor teeth and the soft palate to avoid masticatory dysfunction.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/joor.12023
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract">The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors associated with the masticatory dysfunction after maxillectomy using a colour‐changing chewing gum. Thirty‐nine patients who underwent maxillectomy between January 2002 and May 2010 in the Department of Kobe University Hospital were recruited for this study. There were 20 male and 19 female subjects, with a median age of 73·3 years (range of 44–90) at the time of surgery. The intra‐oral conditions after maxillectomy were classified by HS classification, and the masticatory function was evaluated by a colour‐changing chewing gum and the results of a modified Sato's questionnaire. The scores of the colour‐changing gum were closely correlated with the scores of the modified Sato's questionnaire (r = 0·661, P < 0·01). A logistic regression analysis with the outcome variable of the gum test <4 demonstrated that significant predictors for the masticatory dysfunction were the number of anchor teeth ≤2 and a soft palate defect. A colour‐changing gum was found to be useful for evaluating the post‐operative masticatory function, and it was important to conserve the anchor teeth and the soft palate to avoid masticatory dysfunction.</div>
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